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French notary fees on a gift (donation) in 2026: gift tax and emoluments

A gift has neither sale transfer tax nor a purchase scale: it has its own.

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy

The cost of a gift (donation) before a French notary has two main parts. Gift tax, first, calculated after an allowance that depends on the relationship with the donor: €100,000 for a child, €80,724 between spouses or civil partners (Pacs), €31,865 for a grandchild, €15,932 between siblings, €7,967 for a nephew or niece, renewable every fifteen years. A progressive scale then applies, from 5 to 45% in the direct line, or a flat 55 to 60% for distant relatives and non-relatives. The notary’s emoluments, second, follow a scale specific to gifts, higher than for sales. For €200,000 given to a child, gift tax comes to €18,194 and the emoluments to €2,992 including VAT. The calculator below applies these rules to any amount and relationship, and the table compares the main cases side by side.

Allowance not used in the last 15 years

Disabled recipient?

Gift tax and notary emoluments

€21,186

Allowance€100,000
Taxable amount€100,000
Gift tax€18,194
Notary emoluments (incl. VAT, mainland)€2,992

For real estate, land publicity tax, the land registry contribution and disbursements come on top and are not included here.

Gift tax by relationship and amount

Allowance unused in the past fifteen years, no disability allowance. Scales from service-public.fr, page F14203.
Amount givenChildGrandchildSpouse or PacsSiblingNephew or niece
€50,000€0€1,821€0€12,887€23,118
€100,000€0€11,821€1,691€35,387€50,618
€150,000€8,194€21,821€11,061€57,887€78,118
€200,000€18,194€31,821€21,061€80,387€105,618
€300,000€38,194€51,821€41,061€125,387€160,618
€500,000€78,194€91,821€81,061€215,387€270,618

What the calculator applies

The allowance for the relationship chosen, plus the specific €159,325 allowance if the recipient is disabled, which adds to the first. Then the scale: progressive in the direct line and between spouses, progressive in two brackets between siblings, a flat 55 % for nephews, nieces and relatives up to the fourth degree, 60 % beyond that or between unrelated people. The tax is rounded down to the euro, as in the service-public.fr examples our tests reproduce. Emoluments follow the “other gifts” scale on the official page about gifts.

It does not calculate the land publicity tax and the land registry contribution due on a gift of real estate, nor a gift of bare ownership, whose taxable value depends on the age of the usufructuary under the tax scale for usufruct. For these cases, the notary draws up a detailed statement. French gift tax may also interact with the rules of your home country if you live abroad.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a €200,000 gift to a child cost in France?

After the €100,000 allowance, the taxable part is €100,000 and gift tax comes to €18,194, the exact example published by service-public.fr. On top come the notary’s emoluments, €2,992 including VAT under the gift scale, and for real estate the land publicity tax, the land registry contribution and disbursements.

How often is the French gift allowance renewed?

Every fifteen years. A gift made more than fifteen years after the previous one benefits from the full allowance again; in between, successive gifts between the same people add up and use the same allowance. That is why the calculator assumes the allowance has not been used in the last fifteen years.

Does a gift between spouses pay tax in France?

Yes, above the €80,724 allowance, under a progressive scale specific to spouses and civil partners. This is not the case on death, where a surviving spouse is fully exempt. A €200,000 gift between spouses bears €21,061 of tax, against nothing if the same sum passes on death.

Are gift emoluments the same as sale emoluments?

No. The gift scale is higher: 4.837 % on the first €6,500, then 1.995 %, 1.33 % and 0.998 % above €60,000, excluding VAT. A gift of money made by notarial deed follows a reduced scale, lower still, which the calculator does not use.

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Rates 2026, updated on